How to Manage Effective Meetings in 7 Steps!

80% of 80% of meeting attendees’ time is wasted
Bartleby’s Law – The Economist 2020

52% of meetings are not productive
OpinionWay Study 2017

52 minutes: This is the average attention span of participants in a meeting
Wisembly/Ifop study 2018

Here are the 7 steps to managing meetings effectively: apply them without moderation.

Scheduling Meetings

A meeting, whether physical or virtual, requires a pre-invitation that clearly specifies the times, purpose, location (with designated room and/or Teams link), as well as the agenda.

The objective should be specific and justify the active participation of the guests, and the duration should be appropriate to this objective.

Pre-meeting preparation

Content preparation is paramount. The organizer should prepare any necessary presentation materials and share these items with attendees in advance of the meeting, if possible.

In the case of an interactive meeting, participants should also prepare by reviewing the documents provided, noting the points to be discussed, and brainstorming suggestions in order to focus the meeting on the essential points.

Regarding the technical preparation, the room must be ready on time, with the necessary functional equipment (chairs, cables, microphones, speakers, etc.). Any delays due to logistical issues reduce the actual duration of the meeting.

 

Assigning Roles

In a meeting, three key roles are defined:

  1. The facilitator, usually the organizer,
  2. The master of time, responsible for following the agenda and managing the timing,
  3. The scribe, in charge of taking notes and preparing a summary report.

These roles are assigned at the beginning of the meeting.

Objectives of the meeting

A meeting should have a clear and precise objective:

  • make a decision.
  • Develop an action plan.
  • inform.
  • Share a progress report.
  • Unite around the next steps.

This objective should justify the presence and attention of the participants from the outset, thus avoiding any questioning of the usefulness of the meeting afterwards.

 

Efficient facilitation of the meeting

To promote fluid exchanges and collective intelligence, it is recommended to remember the following rules:

  • Limit phone usage, even for multi-tasking participants.
  • Use the computer only when strictly necessary.
  • Avoid distractions such as sketchbooks.
  • Control the time allotted to each discussion point.
  • Limit digressions as much as possible.
  • Enable the camera in remote meetings.

The concentration of the participants shows their interest in the subject matter of the meeting and is a sign of respect for the other participants, especially the organizer.

It is essential to give everyone a voice in a disciplined manner, ensuring that no one monopolizes the exchanges to the detriment of the group. The facilitator must allow everyone, including the most reserved, to express themselves, while ensuring that the exchanges serve the purpose of the meeting.

A courteous, respectful and open-minded attitude is paramount, which involves:

  • Do not interrupt others.
  • Do not disparage the interventions of other participants.
  • Respect the order in which you speak.
  • Respect the decisions of the facilitator when refereeing the exchanges.

It is also important to refocus discussions if they drift, minimizing follow-ups and avoiding panel discussions or irrelevant objections.

Decisive decision-making

A meeting must be effective. Participants with decision-making power or veto power must be present.

In their absence, it is likely that a similar meeting will have to be rescheduled to make the expected decision. This doubling only leads to a waste of time (and money ). It is best to cancel a meeting when the necessary conditions are not met.

 

Post-meeting follow-up

A meeting without minutes is ineffective, and minutes without an action plan suggest that the meeting was not productive.

The minutes should summarize the points discussed, the outstanding issues, and present a clear and detailed list of actions to be taken, with names and dates. It is also important to attach the latest version of the shared documents to the report.

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